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Nutrition and Minerals - part 4
1
of
25
💡
Hints:
3
Q1. What are nutrients
A. Theprocess by which only animals make food
B. The process by which only animals and plants take food and use it to make energy
C. The process through which green plants make food.
D. The process through which organisms take in food and usie to obtain nutrients for growth
Q2. A ___ is a product that may contain vitamins, minerals and other nutri- ents, or substances.
A. vitamin
B. mineral
C. supplement
Q3. WHY DO YOU HAVE A LONG,SMALL INTESTINE
A. BCOZ IT TAKES ALL THE FOOD IN IT AND MORE THAN HALFOFDIGESTIONTAKEPLACE HERE
B. YOU CANNOT SAY IT IS NATURAL.
C. BCOZ IT HAS TO MUCH FOOD TO TAKE IN.
D. A and C
Q4. How can a warm-up help prepare the body for a vigorous workout?
×
A. It helps prevent dizziness and fainting.
B. It prevents blood from pooling in the legs.
C. It reduces the time spend during a workout.
D. It increases body and muscle tem perature.
Q5. The lack of which vitamin and min- eral results in bleeding gums and wounds (scurvy)?
A. Vitamin C
B. Vitamin D
C. Calcium
D. Iron
Q6. The duodenum, jejunum, and ileum are found in which part of the diges- tive system?
×
A. The stomach
B. The esophagus
C. The small intestine
D. The large intestine
Q7. Which of the following is NOT considered a Macronutrient?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Protein
C. Trans Fats
D. Iron
Q8. The amount of energy available in food.
A. calories
B. nutrients
C. kilograms
D. minerals
Q9. Which item provides energy needed for the survival and growth of a child?
A. broccoli
B. oxygen
C. salt
D. water
Q10. Identify the statements that are true of a closed circulatory system.
A. The blood vessels form a complete circuit with the heart
B. The blood flows over the surface of the organ.
C. Blood enters the organs by diffusion
D. Depends on the pumping action of the heart
Q11. Which of the following is an example of saprotroph?
A. Grass
B. Mushroom
C. Amoeba
D. Paramecium
Q12. Which organelle is responsible making food (Glucose) using sunlight?
×
A. Ribosomes
B. Nucleus
C. Chloroplast
D. Mitochondria
Q13. What is this kitchen tool?
×
A. basting brush
B. tongs
C. oven mitts
D. steamer
Q14. Which of the following processes is important in the production of cheese?
A. Oxidation
B. Hydrolysis
C. Fermentation
D. Nitrate reduction
Q15. Nitrogen can be absorbed from stomata
A. True
B. False
Q16. These food is unhealthy.
×
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Q17. Substances that help your body fight infections and use other nutrients, among other jobs
A. vitamins
B. minerals
C. fiber
D. protein
Q18. What is the process where glucose is broken down to produce energy?
A. digestion
B. respiration
C. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis
Q19. Which of the following is true of passive transport?
A. it requires a gradient
B. it uses the cell wall
C. it includes endocytosis
D. it only moves in water
Q20. 3 teaspoons is equal to ___ T
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Q21. Howmanystomach’s ruminants have?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Q22. Fifty (50) percent of a soil is com- posed of:
A. Air
B. Organic Matter
C. Water
D. A and C
Q23. Howmanycaloriesarein1cupofthis food? (2 servings)
×
A. 150
B. 200
C. 300
D. 400
Q24. proteins
A. keep the body healthy
B. repair damaged cells
C. provide energy
Q25. Which is a protein?
A. Meat
B. Fish
C. Eggs
D. All of these
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